Methods and sources of obtaining data for knowledge bases of technical, technological, organizational measures on water and land management planning in reclaimed areas
Abstract
The article analyzes the methods and sources of obtaining data for knowledge bases of technical, technological, organizational measures on water and land management planning in reclaimed areas. The main sources of data obtaining were determined as following: data in XML, CSV and JSON formats from the sites of relevant institutions, remote sensing data, scientific developments and research results, reporting records of water management organizations, etc. The main obstacles that may occur when obtaining the necessary information were identified. The structural and functional scheme of providing the user with a single database access point is presented. For this purposes a node for data collection, storage and processing (sub domain http://ewater.iwpim.com.ua and a server available in IWP&LR) with the functions of remote data collection, their pre-processing, structuring, combining, short- and long-term storage is offered. The structure of the database for processing complex information by subject areas (lists, hierarchies, relationships, structuring libraries, principles of classification) for presentation in the form of "essence-relationship-characteristics" is proposed. As part of a single Internet portal, it is planned to present the following information and reference systems: "Integrated land and water management"; "Land consolidation"; "Private-public partnership". To ensure the specified functionality of the Internet portal, its work will be based on comprehensive information and analytical environment that is a multilevel system, the basis of which is a database of metadata linked to information sources, services and direct access to them. The analysis of the requirements to the software necessary for accumulation of database information and the further performance of the portal was carried out.
References
2. Nizalov D, Dankevich V, Ivinska K. (2018). Statystychnyy shchorichnyk Monitorynh zemelʹnykh vidnosyn v Ukrayini: 2016-2017 [Statistical yearbook "Monitoring of land relations in Ukraine: 2016-2017]. Kyiv: World Bank and EU Supporting Transparent Governance. Retrieved from: https://land.gov.ua/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/monitoring.pdf [in Ukrainian].
3. Indicators of Sustainable Development: Guidelines and Methodologies. Third Edition. (2007). New York: United Nations. Retrieved from: https://www.un.org/esa/sustdev/natlinfo/indicators/guidelines.pdf.
4. Zhovtonog, O., Hoffmann, M., Polishchuk, V., & Dubel, A. (2011). New planning technique to master the future of water on local and regional level in Ukraine. Journal of Water and Climate Change, 2(2-3), 189-200.
5. Common implementation strategy for the water framework directive (2000/60/ec). Implementing the Geographical Information Systems (GIS) of the Water Framework Directive. (2003). (Guidance Document No.9). Luxembourg. Retrieved from: https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4786fb8a-e489-438a-8ca58d1762a93238/Guidance%20No%209%20-%20GIS%20%28WG%203.1%29.pdf
6. Zhovtonoh, O.I., Polishchuk, V.V., & Chorna, K.I. (2020). Konsolidatsiya zemelʹ i stvorennya orhanizatsiy vodokorystuvachiv dlya staloho vykorystannya i vidnovlennya zroshennya [Land consolidation and creation of water user organizations for sustainable use and restoration of irrigation]. Ekonomika pryrodokorystuvannya i stalyy rozvytok, 7 (26), 92-102.[in Ukrainian].
7. Zhovtonoh, O.I., Polishchuk, V.V., & Filipenko, L.A. (2015). Metodychni rekomendatsiyi z planuvannya zroshennya na terytoriyakh z urakhuvannyam klimatu ta modeley ahrarnoho vyrobnytstva [Methodical recommendations for irrigation planning in the territories taking into account the climate and models of agricultural production]. Kyiv: Ahrarna nauka. [in Ukrainian].
8. Kovalchuk, P.I., Matiash, T. V., Kovalchuk, V. P., Demchuk, O. S., Balykhina, H. A., Herus, A. V., & Pendak, N. V. (2019). Systemne modeliuvannia i upravlinnia vodo- i zemlekorystuvanniam [System modeling and management of water and land use]. Kyiv: Ahrarna nauka. [in Ukrainian].
9. Publichni kadastrovi karty Ukrayiny [Public cadastral maps of Ukraine]. Internet-portal. Retrieved from: https://map.land.gov.ua/
10. Interaktyvni karty vodnoho kadastru [Interactive water cadastre maps]. Internet-portal. Retrieved from: http://geoportal.davr.gov.ua:81/
11. Publichni karty GIS fayl [Public map GIS file]. Internet-portal. Retrieved from: http://gisfile.com/map/?ukr&cad
12. Dani pro stan gruntiv [Data on Glosis soil condition]. Internet-portal. Retrieved from: http://54.229.242.119/GSOCmap/
13. Final Draft of the Feasibility Study. Component Introduction of Voluntary Land Consolidation in Ukraine. (2017). (FAO/TCP/UKR/3601).
14. Hartvigsen, M. (2014). Land consolidation and land banking in Denmark – traditions, multi-purpose and perspectives. Danish Journal of Geoinformatics and Land Management, 47, 1-7.
15. Popov, A.S. (2018). Rozvytok konsolidatsiyi zemelʹ silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkoho pryznachennya: svitovyy dosvid ta ukrayinsʹki perspektyvy [Development of agricultural land consolidation: world experience and Ukrainian perspectives]. Kharkiv : Vyd-vo FOP Panov A.M.[in Ukrainian].
16. FAO. (2017). Tekhnichna dopomoha Ministerstvu ahrarnoyi polityky ta prodovolʹtva Ukrayiny z pytanʹ polityky pidtrymky silʹsʹkoho hospodarstva, eksportu produktiv sadivnytstva ta konsolidatsiyi zemelʹ. [Technical Assistance to the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine on Agricultural Support Policy, Export of Horticultural Products and Land Consolidation] (TCP/UKR/3601). Retrieved from: http://www.krcci.pl.ua/uploads/files/FreshBerries_2017.pdf [in Ukrainian].
17. Romashchenko, M.I., Kovalchuk, V.P., Tarariko, Yu. O., Soroka, Yu.V., Krucheniuk, A.V., & Demchuk, O.S. (2016). Systema informatsiinoho zabezpechennia ahrarnoho vyrobnytstva cherez merezhu Internet [System of information support of agricultural production via the Internet]. Melioratsiia i vodne hospodarstvo, 104, 87-92. [in Ukrainian].
18. Van Ittersum, M.K., Ewert, F., Heckelei, T., Wery, J., Alkan Olsson, J., Andersen, E., Bezlepkina, I., Brouwer, F., Donatelli, M., Flichman, G., Olsson, L., Rizzoli, A.E., van der Wal, T., Wien, J.E., & Wolf, J. (2008). Integrated assessment of agricultural systems a component-based framework for the European Union (SEAMLESS). Agric. Syst., 96 (1–3), 150–165.
19. Kovalchuk, P., Balykhina, H., Kovalchuk, V., & Matyash, T. (2016). Water management system in the Ukrainian Danube river area for food and environmental safety. Proceeding 2-nd World Irrigation Forum (WIF2). Thailand: ICID.
